Germany has officially stated it will not support the recognition of a Palestinian state during the upcoming United Nations General Assembly in September. Chancellor Friedrich Merz made this announcement at a news conference alongside Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, who has already expressed Canada’s intention to recognize such a state.
Merz emphasized Germany’s clear stance, saying, “We will not join this initiative. We don’t see the requirements met.” This statement highlights Germany’s position in the ongoing debate about Palestinian statehood, which remains a contentious issue in international relations.
In contrast to Germany’s stance, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán recently described the two-state solution as an “illusion.” Speaking on a YouTube program, he argued that promoting this solution could hinder potential agreements and cooperation in the region. He also raised concerns about demographic changes in Hungary, suggesting that an increase in Muslim voters might shift the country’s policies toward being more pro-Palestinian.
On the other hand, leaders like British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and French President Emmanuel Macron have openly called for the establishment of a Palestinian state, reflecting a divide among European leaders on this issue.
Critics of Palestinian statehood often cite the lack of an effective and independent government as a barrier to recognition. The Palestinian Authority, formed under the Oslo Accords, was intended to be a temporary solution and has faced significant challenges, including accusations of financing terrorism through programs that reward acts of violence against Israel.
Additionally, Palestinians claim sovereignty over all territories captured by Israel in the 1967 war, including Jerusalem, which is a sensitive topic for many, especially among Jewish communities.
Caroline Glick, an Israeli International Affairs Advisor, has been vocal about her views on the matter. She stated that Gaza functioned as a sovereign Palestinian state until October 7, 2023, and warned that supporting a two-state solution now could equate to endorsing the destruction of Israel and the endangerment of Jewish communities worldwide.
As the UN General Assembly approaches, the positions of various countries will likely be closely watched, as they reflect broader geopolitical dynamics and attitudes toward the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
