Voters in Poland are heading to the polls for a crucial presidential election that could shape the country’s future. The race is tight, with Warsaw’s mayor, Rafal Trzaskowski, a pro-European Union candidate, facing off against conservative historian Karol Nawrocki, who is inspired by Donald Trump’s MAGA movement.
The election is drawing attention not just in Poland but also in neighboring Ukraine, Russia, the European Union, and the United States. The outcome could either reinforce Poland’s commitment to the EU or push it toward a more nationalist direction.
Trzaskowski, representing the centrist Civic Coalition, holds a slight lead in the polls over Nawrocki, who is backed by the right-wing Law and Justice party. However, this lead is razor-thin and within the margin of error, making the result uncertain.
The candidates have differing views on Poland’s international relations. Trzaskowski emphasizes the importance of strong ties with both the EU and the U.S. for national security. In contrast, Nawrocki, who recently met Trump, prioritizes relations with the United States. Both candidates agree on the need to support Ukraine against Russia’s aggression, but they diverge on Ukraine’s NATO membership. Trzaskowski sees this as vital, while Nawrocki has expressed hesitance about ratifying it, fearing it could lead to war.
Trzaskowski, 53, aims to restore judicial independence, ease restrictions on abortion, and promote civil partnerships for LGBT couples. He also seeks to strengthen ties with European partners. On the other hand, Nawrocki, 42, positions himself as a defender of traditional Polish values and is skeptical of the EU. His supporters worry that Trzaskowski’s pro-EU stance could diminish Poland’s sovereignty.
The first round of voting on May 18 was closely contested, with Trzaskowski receiving just over 31% of the votes and Nawrocki close behind with nearly 30%. The new president will play a significant role in shaping the agenda of the centrist government led by Prime Minister Donald Tusk, especially since the current conservative President Andrzej Duda is completing his second and final term.
Polling stations closed at 9 PM local time, with exit polls expected shortly after. The electoral commission aims to announce the final results by Monday morning or afternoon. This election is not just about who will lead Poland; it’s about the direction the country will take in a rapidly changing world.